Tag Archive for: trend trading

In this top forex trade review, we share with you a live trade from our student that profited +248 pips in just 4 days (trend-trading). His total +R return on this forex trade was +5.52, so for every $1000 he risked, he would have gained over a $5500 profit.

I’ll share with you his exact trading strategy, stop loss, take profit and ways that he could have improved his trade performance increasing his profit potential.

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Key Talking Points:

  • False Breaks Offer Great Price Action Trading Setups
  • You Can Trade the False Break Strategy with Pin Bars and Engulfing Bars
  • Look for False Break Setups Trading With the Trend

Ever tried to enter on a forex false breakout breakout setup, only to have the trade immediately reverse on you? I’m guessing this has happened to you many times (present trader included).
With the market volatility declining over the last several years, false breaks can and will happen all the time. The key to avoid getting stopped out, and actually profit from these false break setups, is to understand the price action context which often precedes them.
In this two part article series, I will begin today’s discussion by defining a false break. Next, I’ll go over a common false break setup, which is trading the false break with trend. Then I will go over a fundamental false breakout strategy, and conclude by recapping the key points.
What is A False Break?
I would prefer to define a false break as one of the following two scenarios: 

  1. A break above/below a prior candle that fails to close above/below that candle
  2. A break above/below a key level, quickly reversing that level, and sparking a counter-trend move

Below is an example of the first type with a pin bar + false break:
trading the false break strategy 2ndskiesforex c1
In the chart above, you can see the arrow to the top left, showing a bullish move running into resistance. The pair then settles back, and makes a second attempt to take out this key level.
But on the top right, you can see it forms a pin bar + false break.
From an Order Flow Perspective
Looking at this from an order flow perspective, the bulls were in control leading up to the level, and were able to push past it. Either there was massive profit taking on their part, or they ran into heavy sellers a few layers deep behind the level.
Regardless, the sellers over-whelmed the buyers, and pushed the pair back below the key resistance level. After a second attempt to regain the level, the sellers realizing they had control, sold even more, pushing the pair down impulsively.
Trapping Traders
In most false breaks, there are ‘trapped traders‘, meaning traders who are caught long when the pair is about to go short, or vice versa. Those trapped traders once the trade goes negative, will likely be stopped out, & further fuel the counter-trend move.
The more savvy traders will exit manually when they realize they are trapped, while the slower traders will likely get hit for the full stop. There are price action clues to tell when you’ve been trapped, but that is for another article.
Trading The False Break Setup With Trend
It should not be surprising, one of the best false break setups occur when trading with the trend. This is because the underlying order flow is heavily imbalanced, meaning it’s heavily bullish or bearish.
When a false break setup forms counter-trend, it usually runs into buyers or sellers who are happy to take the pullback getting a better price. Their overall strength in the market makes it harder for counter-trend false breaks to be maintained.
This is why false breaks present such great trade opportunities.
Below is a classic example of trading the false break setup with trend:
trading the false break strategy 2ndskiesforex c3
In the chart above, starting with the top left, we can see the heavy impulsive selling. Eventually this leads to a bounce which hits the key resistance level 2x (marked by two red arrows). After forming a new low (red line at bottom), the pair bounces to retest the bears at the same resistance level.
Now note how the pair breaks above this level with a really large blue bar, closing at the highs. Ask yourself, if the bulls were really in control, how come they did not produce any follow through?
The next two doji candles showed no real strength or follow up buying, which should have been a warning sign to any bulls already long. Bears wanting to trade with trend, should have been looking for the false break and close below which they got on the 3rd candle.
Entry, Stop & Take Profit
With such a clearly defined trend and resistance level, there are two general entry techniques;

  1. Sell on Break back below the key level
  2. Wait for pullback setup to the key level

More aggressive traders who feel confident in their price action skills may sell on the break back below the key level. This may or may not offer the best price, but you may not get a second chance to enter if the sellers came in hard on the false break.
More conservative traders can wait for a pullback setup to the key level. If the false break is real along with the level, then the trade should hold and not go much into the negative.
I generally recommend placing the stop above the high (or below the low) of the false break by a few pips, depending upon the volatility and liquidity of the instrument.
The first target should be the other end of the consolidation. If you want to go for multiple targets, then the next key support or resistance level would be suggested.
To Recap
In today’s forex false breakout article, I talked about the price action and order flow behind a false break setup, and why it can be a powerful trade opportunity. I discussed the two types of false breaks and how to generally define one.
Lastly, I covered why to look for with trend setups trading the false break, giving the entry, stop and take profit methods.
When you learn to read price action in real time, you will begin to spot these false break setups more easily. As you get skilled in identifying them, you will avoid the common traps, and profit heavily from them as they offer great opportunities.
In the second part of this article, I will talk about using a false breakout strategy with pin bars and engulfing bars.

In this forex order flow video I discuss how to read the price action, order flow and the transitions behind trends or reversals.

price action, order flow and transitions 2ndskiestrading.com

Today’s forex strategy article is not going to be your typical ‘how to do trend trading‘ article, where you see the perfect pullback setups, hear about ‘trading from value‘ , or ‘1, 2, 3  reversal patterns‘, or about ‘naturally occurring swing points‘.  These “How to Trade Trends” articles paint a one sided picture on how trends work, but really fails to give you the underlying models and mechanics to trade trends profitably.

I’m guessing many of you have tried utilizing trend trading strategies, but either;

  • a) got stopped out trading the breakout, or
  • b) waited for a pullback that never came as the pair falls 100’s of pips flying to your target & no profits
  • c) maybe you got into the trend, only to find it to all of a sudden reverse on you

Has this happened to you before?

I’m guessing it has, so I’m going to share with you what you’ve been missing regarding trend trading, how to understand it, and when to know what strategies to trade and what to avoid.

The Most Critical Point to Know When Trading Trends: Learn to Identify the Type of Trend You Are In

Before you can decide what forex trend trading strategy to use, you have to understand the type of trend you are in. If you don’t understand the trend and price action underlying it, you’ll be looking to ‘trade from value‘ in a pullback when a breakout strategy is what you need to get in and profit.

On the flip side of this, you may be looking to trade a breakout, only to find yourself getting stopped out when you should have been looking for a pullback setup.

How do you avoid this?

Identify the price action and order flow underlying the trend correctly. A simple way to do this is to look at the number of counter trend players in the market, or “level of imbalance“. For example, a trend that is highly “imbalanced“, is either heavily bullish or bearish, and this will reflect in the price action. I like to look at it as either strong participation from the counter-trend players, or very little at all.  Two charts below will give you a good idea what the two look like.

 

A Highly Imbalanced Trend With Few Counter-Trend Players Gold 4hr Chart
trend trading guide

Looking at the chart above, we can see from the consolidation breakdout at the top left, the selling was quite impulsive and highly imbalanced in favor of the bears. 10 out of 11 candles closed bearish, or 40 out of 44hrs. This kind of price action trend shows very little presence of the bulls – so little they can only muster a single 4hr bull candle.

Looking for pullbacks in this type of trend trading will leave you missing the majority of the trend, while watching thousands of pips go by and no profits in your account.

Thus, in these types of trends, you want to be trading breakout strategies which will be highly effective since the momentum and order flow is behind you.  Strong trends like these tend to support your breakout trade, and push the price action heavily in your favor.

Now take a look at a different example below, using the AUDUSD on the 4hr chart. You will notice in this chart, there is a much greater presence of counter-trend players, thus a less “imbalanced” trend. Although the bulls have control of this trend, there are a fair amount of sellers present as they are able to a) take control of an almost even mix of candles and b) push back much further on the price action.

 

AUDUSD 4hr Chart with Stronger Counter-Trend Players
how to trade trends forex price action counter-trend players auudusd 2ndskiestrading.com

During trends like these, breakout strategies will likely fail, and you’ll find yourself getting stopped out, only to find the trend resume shortly after.

Has this happened to any of you before?

It has to me, and I’m guessing you as well.

Along those lines, this would be an ideal order flow and price action trend structure to take a with trend pullback. This is same as trading from a ‘swing point’ or ‘value area’.  Here is where this strategy flourishes, usually offering a clear pullback to either

Does this make sense why your trend trades have not worked out before?

Can you see why you missed out on so many trends that kept on running like Forest without you?

Now you know why.

 

In Summary

Understanding ‘value areas’, ‘1, 2, 3 patterns’, or ‘naturally occurring swing points’ is not going to give you the tools needed to understand how to trade trends in forex, or any market for that matter.

All of those are are “reactive” models – and essentially fail to give you the most important tool – that of understanding why type of trend you are in, and what is the order flow behind it. When you can understand what type of trend you are in, then you can correctly apply the strategy, price action setup, or proper tool trade that trend. Otherwise, you may be using a hammer when you need a saw, and thus either stopped out, or missing most of the trend.

It should be noted, that although trends are ‘relatively’ the same between markets, they are not the same between bullish and bearish moves. Bearish trends as a whole (across all markets) are generally much more impulsive and imbalanced then bullish trends.

Why?

This is mostly due to the emotions behind bull and bear trends

Generally bullish markets are much more euphoric and take more time to form or bottom, while bearish trends are typically characterized by fear, and are much more rapid and forceful. Take a look at any major sell-off on the daily/weekly chart on any pair or instrument, and you will see this clearly in the price action.

There is more to this, such as the order flow behind bear/bull trends, but the volatility, impulsiveness and level of imbalance is usually far greater in bear trends than in bull trends.  A great example of this is in the weekly chart below on Gold.

bull and bear price action trends gold weekly chart 2ndskiestrading.com

While your at it, look at any weekly chart on the Dow, and major Index, or currency pair, and you will see bull and bear trends are completely different from an order flow perspective.

Another thing to point out is trading pullback setups, or from ‘value areas‘ (also trading from key levels) really only offers you one tool to trade trends, which by itself is very limited. Thus, beware of people painting a rosy picture when it comes to trends, as often times the clear pullbacks to role reversals aren’t there. Yet while you are waiting for one, you are missing out on a highly profitable trend right in front of you.

Thus, learn how to trade and read the order flow behind the price action, so you can understand what type of trend you are in, and what kind of participation is happening from both sides. When you have this information, then decide if you need to use missiles or guns. When you do, you’ll find yourself missing less of the moves, having more winners, and profiting heavily from these great trending plays.

Today’s price action tip article is designed to give any beginning, or non-profitable trader, 2 critical tips to help accelerate your learning curve and avoid the pitfalls almost everyone falls into.  If you can learn to follow these two beginner forex trading tips, then you will find yourself making more winning trades, along with less mistakes that tend to get you in trouble.

Trading is already hard enough, regardless of your level, so integrating these two tips will help you to make more winning trades.

Tip #1:  Trade Only When The Price Action & Direction Is Clear
Although this may seem confusing for the beginner, as price action rarely seems clear, there is actually a simple model to determine whether the price action and direction is clear.

The model I use daily to determine the direction/clarity of the market is looking for impulsive price action moves.  To briefly sum it up, impulsive price action is when the institutional players (those that move the market) are either heavily buying or heavily selling the market.  You can spot these moves by three simple characteristics;

1) The bars are quite large

2) They are mostly one color

3) They have closes towards the highs or lows (in the direction of the move)

When you see these three things, you almost always have an impulsive move.  And when you have an impulsive move, those that move the market are predominantly pushing it in one direction, which is the direction you want to trade with.  When you can find the correct direction, and trade it, you give yourself the greatest probability of making money.

An example of some impulsive moves are below, and you will see when looking at the chart, you will definitely want to be trading in that direction.

Silver 4hr Chart
impulsive price action 3 tips for beginning traders 2ndskiestrading.com

Looking at the chart above, you will see two colors of boxes; White and Green.  If you look at all the white boxes above, you will all notice they have the three characteristics of impulsive moves described above.

Compare them to the green boxes – these have the opposite of the 3 characteristics of impulsive moves. These are called corrective moves, and for beginning traders, they should be avoided as a whole.  When in doubt, if you do not have a clear market or impulsive moves, avoid trading.

Often times for beginning traders, finding the right direction is difficult, and it seems like you tend to find the opposite side of the move.  By learning to only trade with impulsive moves and the price action is clear, you are saying to yourself, ‘I’m only going to fish when the easy fish are around’.

Tip #2:  When Trend Trading – Best to Buy or Sell When the Prior Bar Closes in Your Direction
This is a general rule I suggest to use until you get really good at trading trends.  The reason for this is simple;

a) If you are looking to buy in an uptrend, you have a greater chance of being correct when the last bar to close, closed bullish.
b) If you are looking to sell in a downtrend, you have the greater chance of being correct when the last bar to close, closed bearish

If you think about it – when looking to buy in an uptrend and the last bar closed bullish, it is a confirmation for the last candle (and time), the bulls were in control.  This bullish close is more likely to inspire bulls the trend is still alive.

Contrast this to buying when the bears demonstrated control on the last bar.  This means they dominated the order flow for that bar, and may be pushing against your orders.  This increases the chance the bulls will take profit after seeing a bear bar as opposed to a bull bar (continuation).

However, if the bulls demonstrated control on the last bar, then they are likely still present pushing the market in your favor, so this gives you a greater probability to have follow through on your trade when you enter the market.

Two examples are below.

GBPJPY 4hr Chart
pullback low pbl price action chris capre 2ndskiestrading.com

In this chart, we clearly have an uptrend, which offers a couple of with trend pullbacks.  In these pullbacks, you will see two PBL’s (Pullback Lows), which led to a breakout of the prior SH (Swing High) for the trend. You will notice in both of them, the low for the pullback was a bull candle, and the follow up price action was a strong series of bull candles to follow.

Another example is in the chart below on the EURJPY 4hr Chart
price action pullback low pbl chris capre 2ndskiestrading.com

In this chart, we have 3 major with trend pullbacks, and in two out of three of them, the PBL’s had a bull bar at the bottom, also demonstrating this principle.  As a general rule, bulls will feel more confident buying a pullback (or breakout) in a trend, when the last bar closed bullish. This is a stronger communication the bulls have been able to take control of the price action and order flow for the last bar.

In Summary
Trading is already challenging enough, and finding the right direction is one of the most crucial aspects to making good trades. In the beginning, you already have enough to think about, so try to keep it simple, and trade when the direction is clear.  Look for impulsive price action moves as much as possible, and when you find them, trade in that direction.

However, when the price action is not clear, try to stay out until a clear signal and market emerges.

When trend trading, you have a much better chance in the beginning, if you buy/sell when the last bar closes in your direction.  This closing in your direction is a clearer communication from the market, the bulls/bears are more likely in control, and in your favor.

I hope these two beginner forex trading tips help you.

To learn more price action techniques and systems, make sure to check out my price action course where I have a large community of traders, posting live trade setups daily, and I teach them how to read and trade price action.