Tag Archive for: corrective phase

Changing tack a bit here, I’m going to be covering a losing trade forex management analysis here to give you an idea about price action, trade management and what I learned from this trade.

In my weekly trade setups commentary, I covered the USDJPY which had just broken range resistance and the ‘big figure’ at 125, suggesting more bullish price action.

I trade more with trend vs. counter-trend and was definitely bullish on this pair, so looking to get long.

Below is a 1hr chart of the pair right before the breakout.

usdjpy 1hr chart price action 2ndskiesforex

You can clearly see the uptrend movement starting from the bottom left of the chart, which eventually led to a corrective phase (blue box), or a period of balancing in the order flow.

Corrective phases at the top of a bull move and trend generally signal continuation, so was anticipating a breakout.

And the pair did just that, also forming an intra-day corrective phase at the highs (1hr chart below).

usdjpy price action breakout after correction 2ndskiesforex

After this breakout, I was looking to buy on a pullback. I talked about my buy being in the support zone around 125.10 – 124.75 so this was my trade location.

I put a resting limit order at 124.81 with a 30 pip SL and target around 126.60 for a potential +6R. If my idea is correct, we should minimally get a bounce towards the recent breakout highs.

My reasoning was as follows:

1) Price Action Context = Bull Trend, Impulsive Breakout, Volatile Trend
2) Corrective Phase led to breakout = Strong Bull + Factor
3) Balancing area was clearly defined = Strong + Factor
4) Looking to buy on a pullback into top of balancing area/corrective structure

If all the above is correct and the bulls are in control, they should maintain the breakout and will want to defend any pullbacks, along with potentially adding to their position.

Breaking back into the corrective structure would be a sign of weakness on their part, so I do not want to be long if we break past the upper area of the zone.

Hence this would invalidate my idea, and thus determined my SL location.

As you know, the trade resulted in a loss (see chart below).

usdjpy losing trade jun 8 2ndskiesforex

However, I did not take the full loss as I exited early for about half my original SL.

Why?

I was managing the trade in real time. If I had used a pure set and forget style trading, this would have resulted in a full -1R.

Instead it was a -.5R.

Now this may seem like a small deal only saving .5R, but over 100+ losses, this could result in a +50R to my bottom line!

I don’t expect each trade I manage personally (or exit early) to be the right decision every time.

Ever heard the old adage from professional traders ‘let your winners run and cut your losses quickly‘?

Does that sound like they are using the ‘set-and-forget’ method to manage their trades? I don’t think so, and neither should you.

Regardless, in managing my trades actively, I do not expect each time for it to be the right decision.

What I do expect is that overall I will have a positive expectancy in managing my losses (and winners). I expect with my trades that letting them ride to the set and forget SL or TP will not be as profitable or provide a greater edge vs. managing my trades.

Before I get into that further, let’s get back to the trade, show you what I was thinking, and why I exited the trade early.

Below is the 15m chart the candle before my actual entry, along with my trade location (entry) and my SL.

usdjpy trade location 15 min chart 2ndskiesforex

Now look at the 5m chart below and you’ll notice some greater detail on how the price action was reacting to the support zone.

usdjpy 125 bids stepping in 2ndskiesforex

You can see there were 3 touches/bounces off 125 (blue arrows) showing where the bids were coming in.

However, you’ll also notice something else (see chart below).

price action angles off key level 2ndskiesforex

Each reaction off the level is getting weaker.

This suggests the bears are pushing back the bulls and forcing them out of the market. The faster players are realizing this and getting out before it breaks.

I’ve talked about the importance of price action angles and how the PA is reacting to a level based on the angle it makes.

This is indicative of the underlying order flow, denoting the strength (or weakness) of the bids/offers in the market and around the level.

My original instincts were to just get out before the trade activated. I wasn’t totally feeling on my game yesterday, so was definitely slow to respond.

Shortly after my trade opened, there was a small consolidation (middle right side of chart above) which was also showing weakness.

Once the breakdown happened from there, I was out. If I was following my instincts, I would have either a) never been in this trade or b) exited early.

An off day mentally and it showed in my trade management.

Learning From Each Trade
Regardless, I learned something from it, and my philosophy regarding trading is either I win and learn, I lose and learn, or a I fail to learn.

The first two are wins to me because I learn something each time which translates into a greater edge and profits over time.

The last one is the real failure (and loss) IMO as there is something to learn (either about price action or my mental execution and mindset).

But this brings me to another key point.

Why Set And Forget Is Not Ideal or A One Size Fits All
Set and forget is one style of ‘forex trade management‘ and there are many trade management options available, all on sliding scale between passive and active.

If I’m a set and forget trader, and targeting a typical +2R, yet I can see the market is mostly likely to run for a +6, +8 or +10R, why would I just ‘forget’ about that?

Why would I not maximize my edge at every turn? Does a professional poker player just say ‘I only want to make x amount on this hand and that’s it‘?

Of course not – they want to maximize their gains from every single hand.

This is why stating the set and forget method is the be all end all of forex trade management tactics is a freshman idea.

There are a few instances I recommend trading the set and forget style of trade management (limited circumstances).

But I do not recommend it as a resting point or long term method.

You’ll limit your upside on runners, take full losses when you shouldn’t, and decrease your feedback loop over time.

It is true that managing a trade in real time takes more skill, psychological confidence and mental strength vs. the set and forget approach.

But that doesn’t mean we should avoid such a skill, venture or challenge.

Why put limits on your upside growth and performance? No elite performer does this.

What I do recommend is starting off with a set and forget style forex trade management strategy.

But once you’ve built up your skills of reading price action context in real time, then it’s time to move onto trade management methods which allow you to take advantage of long running trends.

Want to Build Up Your Price Action Skills?

My Price Action Course is specifically designed to help you build up your price action skills so you can learn when to stay in a trade, let it run for a large profit, or exit for a small loss.

This course is skill-based, meaning we teach you the core price action skills from the ground up. These can be used on any instrument, time frame or environment, and is the core skills I am always trading my live money with.

Did you find this forex trade management strategy article useful?

What style of forex trade management do you use, and have you ever wished you could learn when to cut your losses early and let your winners run?

As always, I want to hear from you on this one.

Thank you for reading this important post, and please do forward this to anyone you think can benefit from it.

One of the more crucial lessons in my price action course is called ‘The 10 Key Tips For Trading Support & Resistance Levels You Must Know‘.

In today’s article I’m going to share two forex support and resistance trading tips from the course lesson which can have a massive impact on your trading and understanding of price action.

The first one will focus on the price action context around key support and resistance levels between higher TFs (time frames) and intra-day TF’s.

For the record, I view the higher TFs as the daily and 4hr chart while the lower TFs to be between the 1hr and 5m charts.
The second key point around trading support and resistance covers the order flow and price action around high probability trades.

Intra-day Price Action Context Can/Often Will Contradict Higher Time Frame Context

Because of the higher time frame myth narrative (which states the only way to trade price action is via the higher TFs), those following this narrative have neglected a key part of price action.  That is learning to understand and read intra-day price action.
Because of this, traders have treated anything in the lower time frames as ‘noise‘ which is a false understanding of price action and time frames.

Lower time frames are just a different lens into price action and sometimes can offer a more nuanced understanding of the order flow behind the PA.

This has led to many traders not understanding that intra-day price action can and often will have it’s own context. This is a problem because we have to understand how the intra-day PA may affect or inform our trades for that day.

What it also translates into is intra-day price action context can and often will contradict the higher TF context.

Hence if we are trading with the intra-day context, but against the higher TF context, our holding times by default should be shorter and we should be anticipating (or be prepared) to exit quicker.

I’d like to share a good example of this principle with the USDJPY which has been in a large 550 pip range since the end of last year.

USDJPY Daily Chart
usdjpy daily chart

What you are seeing above is the USDJPY daily chart.

After a large bull run from 107.50, the pair entered a corrective phase forming a large range near the highs between 115.75 and 121.15.
You’ll see the range marked by the red box and the first two pullbacks into support (#’s 1 and 2) which were around Dec. 16th and Jan. 15th.

In the next chart, you’ll see the intra-day price action context on Dec. 16th via the 1hr chart.

USDJPY 1hr Chart
usdjpy 1hr chart

Notice how the intra-day price action context is completely different from the higher TF context?

By not segregating the two types of context (intra-day and higher) we can often get scared out of these trades as they run into our key levels impulsively.

Many times I hear struggling traders email me how they had a trade setup to buy or sell at a particular level and trade location.
Yet because they were watching the intra-day price action context only, they abandoned the trade.

However right after you let the trade go and canceled it for fear of getting stopped out, the market touches there entry location, bounces right off of it and runs straight to your target.

A great example of this is the USDJPY pair on Dec. 16th (see below)
usdjpy 300 pip bounce off key support

Hours later after not taking the trade, you are wondering why you abandoned your trade plan and missed out on a perfectly good trade.

Has this ever happened to you?

It’s certainly happened to me, and likely all of us at one point.

The key point here is it’s important to understand intra-day price action context can and will contradict the higher TF context.
This DOES NOT mean we abandon the lower TF context for the higher one. We have to understand it is information and can often add to our trade ideas.

But ignoring it and focusing on the higher TFs only is not the approach as this leaves you lacking a key skill – learning to understand and read intra-day price action.

And this skill will be of great value to you in locking in high +R trades when learning to manage them.

Impulsive Rejections & Short Holding Times At a Key Level are a Positive Confluence Factor

This one is important to understand regarding the order flow and PA around (and off) a key level.
Many times the PA will just consolidate around a level before making a move (to hold or break). There are plenty of price action clues we can learn to read which will intimate the more likely scenario.

But anytime you see a very large reaction off your trade location around a key support or resistance level, it usually indicates a positive confluence factor to your trade.

Why?

Because the sharp bounce more often is caused by large institutional players holding/defending a key level with strength.
Being able to reverse the move into a key level takes size and volume, and pushing back with vigor indicates the ability to absorb the pressuring heading into the level (often called ‘absorption’).

By creating a heavy imbalance between the buyers and sellers, this further reduces the counter-move interest and shows the order books are likely heavily stacked to one side which further supports your trade idea and location.
Also the fact the PA spent little time at a level indicates the speed of the buying interest from the institutional side which is also highly supportive for your trade.

The key take home point from this is to a) be able to observe and read the price action and reaction off the level to get an insight into the order flow around the level, and b) understand this impulsive bounce likely indicates a high profit potential trade.

An example of this is in the chart below on a live trade setup for the EURUSD we profited from heavily and I traded with my own money (really can’t believe I have to keep saying this as I’m only always trading with my own money).

EURUSD Live Trade
live price action trade eurusd profits heavy

Looking at the chart above, you are seeing a screenshot of when I was in the trade, showing my entry trade location (1.1075), my SL at 1.1050 and my TP and 1.1250/60.

This trade ended up hitting it’s target, but notice how the pair bounced off the support level quickly forming a pin bar rejection in the process.

NOTE: If you were trading the illusory pin bar 50% retrace tweak entry, you would have gotten a much worse entry location vs. mine.
It is important to understand why confirmation in price action is an illusion and how it hurts your profits.

Regardless, the nice tail rejection + closing on the top of the bar indicates strong buying off my entry location.
The fact the next two bars also repeated the same meant a) my trade almost never went in the negative, and b) the strong impulsive reaction off the level indicates a high +R potential trade.

And that is exactly what happened profiting +186 pips on a roughly 25 pip stop for a +7.5R trade.
How often do you get those trading your daily pin bars?

In Review

Ignoring the intra-day price action context will leave you with a weakened skill level and ability to understand the overall price action context. Yes, intra-day context can and often will contradict the higher TF context, but this does not mean we ignore them.

It is simply ‘information‘ and can be highly informative for us when either trading intra-day, with trend, or counter-trend.
The information can also be informative to us about our trade when you learn to read the subtle price action clues before, and at the level.
Also we have to be aware of highly impulsive reactions off a key level as that could indicate a larger profit potential for our trade.

You may have a typical +2R profit target for your trade, but a highly impulsive and quick reaction (or short holding time) at your trade location may indicate there is a larger move in play (and thus more profit potential).

With that being said, what tips do you use to help trade price action around key support and resistance levels?

Please share, like and tweet these forex support and resistance trading tips along with sharing it on any forums or with anyone you think can benefit.