Tag Archive for: trading plan

What’s Inside?

  • The 4 stages to becoming a millionaire trader
  • What is the most important stage to making money trading?
  • What trading and mindset skills you need to become a profitable trader?

Since February of 2018, I’ve been envisioning how I want to build a complete trader training program that will teach you the stages, skills and mindset you’ll need to build to become a highly profitable trader who can pull a million dollars out of the market. I actually started working on this article over 6 months ago, and it has finally come to fruition.

If there was only one trading article you could read on my site, this would be it, so grab the popcorn as it’s a heavy hitter.

The goal of this article is to teach you about the 4 stages to becoming a millionaire trader. It’s designed to be a roadmap and structure for how to get from where you are now (likely struggling) to becoming a professional trader who can make a million dollars trading the markets.

millionaire-trader 2ndskiesforex

Before I get into the stages and roadmap, I have to explain a fundamental component and basis for this article.

Buddhism And Trading?

For the last 18 years, I’ve been training in Tibetan Buddhism, particularly in the Nyingma tradition. One of the amazing components of training in Buddhism is the ‘structure‘ and ‘stages‘ they clearly lay out for you. And a fundamental aspect of Buddhist practice has to do with the following formula:

Base, Path & Fruit

To explain this simply, the ‘base‘ is the starting point and foundation you build everything else upon.

base of pyramid

It’s a fundamental level of direct experience and understanding you need to have to complete a specific aspect of your training. It’s arriving at the base which is what makes any practice, training or method work. Without this, you’re just wasting your time.

Keep in mind, it is not something you can arrive at ‘conceptually‘. What I mean by this is, it’s not something you can just read in a book and understand. You have to have the actual direct experience before you can progress any further.

Think of it like this:

Who would you trust more? Someone who’s lived in Buenos Aires (Argentina) their whole life, and knows the city, streets, traffic patterns, restaurants, various barrios, how ‘corruption’ affects their daily business, local customs, etc? Or someone who’s spent the last several years ‘reading‘ about Buenos Aires, looking things up on google, and watched youtube videos about it?

I’m guessing every time you’ll take the former hands down, which you’ll notice has nothing to do with ‘intelligence’. The person who’s lived in the city has a ‘direct experiential‘ knowledge about Buenos Aires that cannot be read in a book, watched in a video, or learned ‘conceptually’. It has to be a direct experience!

The same goes for the ‘base’ in trading. If it’s not a direct experience, you simply cannot progress any further. This is what I mean by ‘base’.

The ‘Path‘ is the practice, methods and training you use to get you to the direct experience. It needs to be a specific path which takes you from point A to B.

path

The path needs to be very specific and clearly demonstrated to produce real results.

The ‘Fruit‘ is what you get when you fully complete the ‘path‘ by using those practices, methods and trainings. It’s the ‘result‘ of what you get when you do the work, and it also should be specific.

lots of money 4

If you have the base in place, then you can begin the journey. If not, you’ll need to arrive at the base (just like you have to arrive at ‘base camp’ to climb Mount Everest), before you can proceed any further. There is absolutely no way to skip steps here.

This entire training and article is built upon these principles of Base, Path and Fruit. Simply put, if you follow the structure I’m laying out here for you, your progression will naturally follow and you’ll see the results in your trading performance, mental execution and mindset.

Each of the 4 stages to becoming a professional trader has it’s own ‘Base, Path and Fruit’. Before you can progress to the 2nd stage, you’ll have to complete the first. There is no way around this! So if your goal is to make a million dollars trading, you’ll want to go straight for the first stage.

Becoming A Millionaire Trader (Stage 1)

The very first stage to becoming a millionaire trader is what I call the ‘Stage of Discipline‘.

discipline

The ‘base’ of this stage is having the direct experience and realization that:

a) your brain is currently not wired to trade successfully
b) you’ve had the experience of how your mind, emotions, and skill-set are currently not sufficient to consistently make money
c) have a real passion for trading, and
d) a mindset focused on growth

If you have those 4 things in place, you have the sufficient ‘base’ to begin the first stage.

By now, you’ve probably witnessed how your emotions affect your trading decisions (FOMO, not pulling the trigger, fear of losing money, risking too much/too little, etc). You’ve probably also noticed how you’re not consistently disciplined in your approach (system hopping, changing instruments, not sticking to your trading plan, etc).

Sound familiar?

If you’ve realized what you’re doing isn’t working, and that you’re lacking certain skills + training, but still have a passion to make money trading + are focused on growth, then congratulations – you’ve arrived at the base of the first stage. You’ve accepted the fact you (by yourself) cannot make this work, that you need a trading mentor + build new habits to succeed.

chris capre bw main foto

If you’re here, then you’re ready to actually begin the first stage, which is the stage of discipline.

The only thing you need to pack in your bags from here on out is a commitment to getting past this first stage. You don’t need to have the commitment to become a billionaire trader. Just having the commitment and openness to train is the minimal requirements to begin the first stage. Consider this stage to be your ‘apprenticeship‘ in becoming a successful trader.

The ‘fruit’ of the 1st stage of discipline is ‘consistency‘. If you don’t have consistency, you’ll never a) succeed in trading, and b) make it to the 2nd stage.

I say ‘consistency‘ is the ‘fruit’ of this stage, because it’s what you get when you have a solid level of discipline in place. Without this, there is no progression in trading, and you’ll continue to make the same mistakes over and over and over again.

making same mistakes

Does this sound like your current experience?

Thus, discipline is what helps you exit out of that cycle (repeating the same mistakes). It’s the force which allows you to break through your current bad habits around trading. It’s what allows you to execute the same things over and over again, regardless of the emotions you feel, or obstacles you come against.

Consider discipline a type of ‘armor‘ against that which will knock you off your horse and derail your progress. Essentially, it protects you against yourself, and is absolutely necessary in trading..

armor

From my experience, both in Buddhism, and in trading, it actually has to get worse before you give up your current approach (which likely isn’t working). You actually have to suffer to the point you realize “I no longer want to suffer like this. I’m open to trying it differently.” This realization creates the first real opening for you to get out of that vicious cycle of repeating the same mistakes over and over again.

The ‘path‘ of the stage of discipline is the most intricate and nuanced part of your trading progression. It’s the hardest part of the mountain to climb, and requires the most effort on your part. This is because you’re going to be fighting against much of what you currently are, which by definition, is insufficient to consistently make money trading. If you were already there, you’d be doing it.

The ‘path’ has to consist of a series of methods and skills (trading and mindset wise) you’ll need to build to get to the ‘fruit’.

path to fruit

Practices & Methods For the Stage of Discipline

As stated before, the goal or fruit of the stage of discipline is consistency. This means consistency in your execution, decision making process, trading strategies you are using, what instruments you trade, risk management, etc.

Consistency, however, has a ‘root cause‘, meaning the root of what it grows out of. As I’ve stated before, consistency can only come from the mind. If you do not have consistent thoughts, thinking patterns, neurological structures, mindset, (etc) there will be no consistency in your trading. Hence your focus for building ‘consistency’ has to primarily consist of (and begin with) your mind.

summary

If you are currently not experiencing any sort of consistency in your trading, then congratulations, you’ve discovered the root cause of your inconsistency (your mind). Now your initial goal in trading and becoming consistent may seem counter-intuitive, but I’m guessing you’ll find it makes sense when you fully understand it.

Your initial goal in trading should be to become a ‘consistentlylosing trader. Now many of you are likely thinking “I consistently lose now, why would I want this?” While that may be true in ‘form’, it’s not true in ‘essence’. What I mean by this is, while you may be consistently losing money, there are likely many components of your performance which are not ‘consistent’.

Some of these components can be:

  1. Risk Management – are you consistently risking the same % per trade? If not, then you’re not ‘losing consistently’.
  2. Trading Instruments – are you consistently trading the same instruments till you have a sufficient baseline to make a quantifiable decision? If not, then you’re not ‘losing consistently’
  3. Times of the day – are you consistently trading the same times of the day? If not, then you’re not ‘losing consistently’
  4. Pre-trade preparation – are you consistently preparing mentally for your trading day with the same routine? If not, you’re not ‘losing consistently’
  5. Pre-trade analysis – do you have the same consistent routines and methods (price action, ichimoku cloud trading, etc) for finding trading setups? If not, then you’re not ‘losing consistently’
  6. Post-trade analysis – do you have the same consistent routines and methods for analyzing your completed trades? If not, you’re not ‘losing consistently’
  7. Reinforcing successful trading habits – do you have the same consistent routines and methods for reinforcing successful trading habits? If not, then you’re not ‘losing consistently’
  8. Trading plan – do you have a detailed trading plan which has clear instructions for how to trade, how to train, and how to progress in your trading? If not, then you’re not ‘losing consistently’

I could go on as there are many other variables you’ll need to ‘lose consistently’, but my guess is, when you read the above and really take it all in, you’ll realize that you’ve been ‘losing money’ consistently, but not ‘losing consistently’. There a difference.

It takes discipline and a courage to say “I’m going to focus on consistently losing”, just like it takes discipline and commitment to not hit the target consistently in archery. But that is your initial goal in archery (not just hitting the target), but ‘consistency’ in your technique, process and movements. If there is no consistency in your stance, alignment, breathing, holding of the riser (main bow structure), how you grip the bow string, how far you pull it back, etc…there will be no consistency in where your arrows land.

(Image: Brady Ellison – #1 US Archer – Recurve Bow)
brady ellison archery

Trading is no different!

Hence in sounding somewhat masochistic, your initial goal in the first stage of discipline is to learn to ‘lose consistently’. By doing this, you’re building the foundation which the entire house you want to build will rest upon. Then you can focus on being a consistently break-even trader. Then you can focus on being a consistently profitable trader.

But before all this, you’ll need to focus on building the prerequisite trading skills, which can be defined as the following:

1) Trading Methodology & Approach

There are only 4 major trading methodologies, or approaches to the markets. They can be any of the following; 1) technical, 2) fundamental, 3) sentiment, 4) flow based.

trading for a living1

Now any one of these can fall into broad categories, such as (discretionary, rule-based, hybrid, quantitative).

The approach I teach is a ‘technical‘ model based upon understanding price action context and the order flow behind it. I teach this method because it can be applied to any instrument, time frame or environment, and is based upon what all trading decisions are based upon (*information).

Regardless of whether you are a technical, fundamental, sentiment or flow based trader, all trading decisions are derived from ‘information’. Eventually that information has to be converted into an actual trade (and thus order). All ‘activated’ orders become ‘actualized’ order flow. And order flow is the most proximate driver of price action.

This is why I teach price action context and the order flow behind it, because I’m teaching you a ‘root’ method which communicates the footprint of all orders and trading decisions. By understanding these, you can give yourself the highest probability for trading with the dominant order flow in the market, which is what drives all price action. By doing this, you can learn to trade with the larger players who will most likely dominate directional price movements (which is what we want to capitalize on).

price-action-2ndskiesforex

Price Action Trading Skills

There are many price action trading skills you’ll need to build, and it is important not to learn these skills out of order. I often find traders trying to learn more advanced skills before they’ve built a solid set of foundational skills. One common example is struggling traders trying to trade counter trend before they’ve learned to trade with trend (with the latter being easier).

Now assuming you understand what candlestick charts are, time frames, and what the basics of price action are, then you’ll need to build your core skills of price action. In price action trading, the first set of ‘core’ skills you’ll need to learn is what I call the 3 pillars of price action context.

I’ve talked about the first pillar of price action context, which is being able to identify impulsive and corrective moves. The reason why this is the base pillar is it gives you the most amount (and most nuanced) information about the price action and order flow happening right now.

It tells you who’s in control of the market (buyers/sellers), and who’s not. It tells you how to read momentum in the price action without any indicators. It tells you when are optimal times to take profit, and not take profit. It tells you when you’ll need to be patient, and when you need to make a quick decision. It tells you when trading breakouts are more likely (or more probable) to occur, and when they are less likely to succeed.

impulsive-and-corrective-price-action 2ndskiesforex

There is a lot more impulsive and corrective moves can tell you about price action, but by learning these, you start to learn how to think like a price action trader, and see the dominant order flow behind it. This is why it’s the first pillar. If you want to learn about the other two pillars of price action context and the order flow behind it, then check out my price action course where we talk about this extensively.

Now before you can even practice these skills and making actual trading decisions, you’ll need to first be able to identify (with 90+% accuracy) these 3 pillars of price action context. My formula for how to build your trading skills (and price action skills) is simple:

Sim, then Demo, then Live

What this means is, after you’ve watched videos and understood (conceptually) the components of an impulsive and corrective move, you’ll want to start building your pattern recognition skills in the charts. You build these pattern recognition skills so you can identify them automatically, and thus, sub-consciously.

If you’ve ever looked at a chart and had the thoughts, “Is this a such and such pattern? I’m not sure, how do I know? I know it said it has to have x, y and z, but is this part the same, or is it different…

Have you had this experience before? If so, then your skills are not ‘sub-conscious‘. The reason why this is important is you want to use your cognitive thinking, analysis and bandwidth for finding profitable trade setups. If you have all those thoughts going through your mind, then congratulations – you’ve now realized your skills are not sub-conscious, so that should be your next goal.

By starting with a trading simulator, you can have the opportunity to watch the price action unfold, pause it, take time to read it correctly, then resume the historical price action on the chart unfold.

trading simulator 2ndskiesforex

This is why sim is the best place to start, because on demo, the charts just keep moving on whether you got the analysis correct or not. Just like pilots start off in a flight simulator to make sure they have the basic functional skills to fly a plane, you also need to start off on a simulator.

By looking over thousands of candles and charts in a short period of time via a trading simulator, you can increase your learning curve, and accelerate your pattern recognition skills, particularly being able to identify impulsive and corrective price action.

Once you’ve seen enough impulsive and corrective moves, your brain will eventually assimilate these patterns into its database, and be able to identify them on any instrument, time frame or environment with ease (and without doubt).

After you’ve mastered all 3 pillars individually, the next step is to assimilate them together into one cohesive picture (or gestalt). The goal here is to be able to easily identify all three of the pillars of price action context, then be able to come up with a ‘most probable’ direction of the market.

I say ‘most probable’ because this is a mindset you’ll need to develop to make it out of the first stage of trading. Beginners try to use ‘confirmation price action signals‘ because they think they ‘confirm’ the trade and direction. But 1, 2 or 3 candles is a small amount of price action + order flow, and rarely ever dictates the next move (~1% of the time).

Hence you have to shift your mindset from ‘confirming‘ (because there is no certainty in the market) to ‘probabilities‘, because probabilities is all you are ever dealing with. There is no certainty, and never will be when it comes to price action and the next direction. This is why I say confirmation price action signals will crush your account. If these so called ‘confirmation price action signals’ actually ‘confirmed’ anything, there would be ample statistics and data to back that up. Yet nobody to date has been able to provide this (which should tell you everything you need to know about them).

losing money trading

Now while you’re building your core price action trading skills, you’ll also need to build your mindset skills. To succeed in trading, you’ll need a successful mindset which will keep you on track when things are challenging, and help you execute what you need to when your trades and emotions are really affecting your thoughts and trading decisions.

Mindset Skills to Build Consistency In Your Mind

If you’re working towards consistency in your mind, there are several core mind/mindset skills you’ll need to build. For the purposes of brevity and not turning this into a long novel, we’ll talk about the 3 most important mindset skills you’ll need to build consistency in your mind and make money trading.

The first mindset skill you’ll want to build is understanding how the brain works. By understanding how your brain and mind work, you can accelerate your learning process by working with how your brain functions, not against it.

One of the most fundamental aspects of the brain is its ability to re-wire itself. This principle is called neuroplasticity. 

neuroplasticity

Neuroplasticity can be summed up by the following phrase:

“Neurons that fire together, wire together”

Neurons are the basic neural cells you have in your brain. They connect to each other through axons and dendrites. By connecting to each other, they can pass information via electrical signals.

If you want to wire in a new trading habit, you’ll have to activate neural circuits which do this over and over again. By doing this over and over again, they strengthen those connections till they become ‘dominantly wired‘. Another term for ‘dominantly wired’ is ‘habit‘. Anything you have dominantly wired in your brain is a habit. So by firing the same neurons together, they wire together and form specific habits you’ll want and need to build a successful mindset.

rewiring your brain

This is where understanding how the brain works helps.

There are 7 components to neuroplasticity, but there is one fundamental ‘root‘ component behind all neurological wiring: Repetition.

By repeating the same thing (and thinking pattern) over and over again, you can wire in the trading habits you’re looking for.

It’s why basketball players will shoot free throws every day in practice. It’s why quarterbacks (American football) will practice throwing the football over and over again, so that their mechanics are automatic and sub-conscious. It’s why Bruce Lee said “I fear the man who practices one kick 10,000 times“, because such a person has that has practiced a kick 10,000x likely can throw it with speed, precision and power.

Repetition is the most fundamental building block to wiring new trading habits. Thus, understanding how the brain works is a fundamental mindset skill you’ll need to develop.

The second mindset skill you’ll need to build is what I call the GBT mindset. GBT = getting better today (also known as a ‘growth’ mindset).

growth-mindset 2ndskiesforex

Notice the focus here isn’t ‘profitable trading now‘. It’s a trading mindset that works every single day to get better. By getting better today at your skills, you eventually build enough skills and competence to make money trading.

The GBT mindset is one that is focused on the process, and has a well designed process + skills + goals they are focused on. The process aspect is the methods and plan of action you engage to build your skills, which allow you to reach your goals.

If you’re just focusing on the results “dang, I’m still not profitable yet“, then you’re jumping too far ahead and not focused on what you need to succeed (skills: 1) technical, 2) risk management and 3) mindset). Hence your ‘goal’ right now if you’re not a profitable trader should be to build the skills to make money trading.

This is why you need the GBT mindset, and an approach which focuses on building your skills step by step, and getting better today at your current level of skills. Then once these are sub-conscious, you take on the next challenge.

The third mindset skill you’ll need to build to become a consistently profitable trader is ‘self-awareness‘.

lao tzu self awareness

Now I’m not saying you have to become a zen monk to become a good trader. But you’ll need to develop a minimum level of self-awareness to make money trading.

Why?

Because if you really understand how the brain works, you’ll realize you are actually fighting your own brain and evolution to build a successful trading mindset.

How so?

Let me demonstrate this with a few key brain facts:

  1. You have about 500% more neurons for finding the negative vs the positive
  2. You are more likely to choose an immediate reward (even if it is a lesser reward) than delay gratification (for a larger reward)
  3. Your emotions heavily influence how you interpret (and code) an experience, memory or event

Now lets examine these 3 brain facts.

The first one should be obvious as to how it can affect your trading. If you are 5x more likely to notice the negative vs the positive, what do you think that means when you make a mistake, or a trade starts to go against you? How do you think that will affect your thinking in real time when you have to make clear, calm trading decisions? Do you think it will help, or hurt your decision making process?

Ever experienced a trade that was a winner but starts to go against you? Were you totally relaxed, or feeling ‘stress’ when it started to pull back? And do you think that stress affected your analysis and decision making? This tendency to notice the negative vs the positive is called the negativity bias.

negativity bias in trading 2ndskiesforex

What about the 2nd brain fact? Ever chose to exit a winning trade too early? This is your brain working against you. If you’re more likely to choose a lesser immediate reward, don’t you think that will become problematic in making decisions which will lead toward long term success and trading habits?

In terms of the 3rd brain fact regarding emotions, just think about the majority of emotions you’ve experienced in trading. Have they been mostly positive or negative? Have they mostly helped or hurt your trading process, thinking and mindset? Do you even know how to use emotions to your advantage in trading? My guess is no.

Hopefully it is becoming clear why self-awareness is key. You can determine if the self-talk that’s going through your mind is accurate (“something doesn’t feel right about this trade“), misleading (FOMO, fear of pulling the trigger, etc), or not important (“I wonder how many people liked my last tweet”).

By building self-awareness, particularly around trading, you can learn to know when you need to stick to your discipline and/or trust your gut instincts. You can also learn how to self-regulate your mind, emotions and psychophysiology so you can make the most optimal trading decisions.

self awareness

Simply put, if your biology and psychophysiology is off (heart rate, breathing, skin conductance, etc), the chances of you making a bad trading decision go up exponentially! And more often than not, the difference between making money trading and losing money trading comes down to the trading mistakes you make.

Becoming A Clutch Performer

The term ‘clutch athlete‘ is actually misleading. When the game is on the line, the statistics are clear. The best performers are not performing at their peak, or above their baseline. They’re actually performing below their baseline. The difference is, they make the least amount of mistakes compared to their baseline, while the non-clutch performers make more. This is why specific athletes are clutch, because when the game is on the line, they make the least amount of mistakes, and thus outperform everyone else.

mjh game winning shot

Trading is a peak performance endeavor that is skill based. There is no way around it!

This means you’ll have to learn how to become self-aware when trading gets intense. If you want to make a million dollars trading, you’ll need the 3 mindset skills I’ve listed above when you have 5 or 6 figures on the line.

By becoming more self-aware, you’ll start to build the psychological and mindset skills to become a consistent trader who makes ‘consistent’ trading decisions, regardless of the pressure or challenges you’re experiencing while trading. You’ll be able to direct your cognitive and mental activity in the right direction, while avoiding getting swept up by your emotions, or negative self-talk.

There are many ‘methods’ and practices you can use to build self-awareness. I teach several of these in my traders mindset course. But one method we focus on in our traders mindset course is meditation, which is scientifically proven to help improve your neurological and cognitive performance in a variety of trading activities.

meditation for trading 2ndskiesforex

I’ve been practicing meditation since 2000, done over 10,000 hours of meditation practice. I’ve completed a 1 year meditation retreat. I’ve completed 3 one month retreats, about 150+ weekend meditation retreats, and trained with the same meditation teacher since 2001. Needless to say, it seems fair to say I have a ‘solid’ training in meditation.

I recognized early on how important meditation is to my trading mindset, and thus created a 12 lesson meditation series specifically for traders. The goal of this practice is to build self-awareness, increase your emotional IQ, and help you enhance your brain’s functioning, which meditation has been scientifically proven to do. If you want to learn more about how to use meditation to become a better trader, then check out my traders mindset course.

Now there are many techniques you can use to build a successful trading mindset, but these are three most ‘fundamental‘ I’d highly recommend you focus on. There are other mindset skills you’ll need to complete the first stage of trading (discipline) and get to the fruit (consistency), which could take me an entire book to write and flesh out. But I feel I’ve given you a glimpse of the first stage of trading.

Getting Past the Hardest Stage (*And Not Jumping Ahead)

From my experience in working with thousands of traders, helping many traders become profitable, I’ve seen how every trader which has failed to become a profitable trader has never completed the first stage. They’ve either a) never built the mindset skills to become a ‘consistent’ trader, b) never built the core foundational skills, or c) tried to skip various aspects of both.

From all the students I’ve trained that have become profitable traders, they’ve all completed the first stage without fail. I’ve yet to meet a profitable trader who is able to make money consistently while skipping the first stage. There is no way around it!

Now if you want to learn about the other 3 stages to becoming a million dollar trader, I’m doing a private member webinar this weekend (Dec. 22nd) for all my course members. After the webinar, I’ll be making this webinar available to all my members so they can follow this road map and become consistent traders.

If you want to learn how to become a member, click here.

Now I hope you’ve gotten a tremendous amount of value out of this article, and use it as a guide and road map to your successful and profitable trading.

Please make sure to leave a comment, and share this with any friends or forums you feel will benefit from learning about the stages to becoming a million dollar trader.

Until then, may you see real growth in your trading and mindset.

4 Stages To Becoming A Millionaire Trader

What You’ll Learn In This Article:

-why most online trading courses fail to give you enough data
-how we use quantitative data to improve your trading
-where we see technology being used to give you more quantitative data for your trading

When you survey most online trading courses and mentors out there today, about 97-99% of them fail to give you an essential component for your trading success. They fail to give you quantitative data to improve your trading performance.

The majority of courses just give you ‘information‘, so they give you lessons, pdf’s, videos, etc. But almost none of them actually require you to compile and build quantitative data around your trading performance to analyze it, then give recommendations based upon statistics and proper data.

To be clear, when we say ‘quantitative data‘, we are not talking about robots, quant trading, etc. We’re talking about hard data that can be taken from your trading and trading performance, which can be analyzed and utilized to identify your weak points/strengths, then make adjustments to your trading plan based upon the data.

Why Most Online Trading Courses Fail To Give You Enough Data

In my online trading courses, such as my price action course, we offer all members a free ‘Trading Analytics‘ session whereby I analyze 20+ metrics on a students trading performance to spot leaks, weaknesses, strengths, how close they are to becoming profitable, and what changes they need to make this happen. I then do a private skype session with this student and share my findings, recommendations, and what they need to change to become a profitable trader.

However, even I myself can find weaknesses in this model. This is because trading is a skill based endeavor which requires a proper trading feedback loop.

A feedback loop is a process whereby you perform an action (trade demo/live), your actions produce results (profits/losses/accuracy/risk, etc), and those results are analyzed and turned into feedback which is given back to the student.

feedback model 1

Professional athletes have proper feedback loops, and its one of the biggest reasons they are so successful. This is because they’re getting constant feedback backed by data on how they’re performing, and how they can improve. You can see this below from the Tom vs Time series.

Tom Brady of the New England Patriots is considered to be one of the greatest quarterbacks of all time. He’s won the most Super Bowls of any quarterback (5), and is still playing at an elite level at the age of 41.

In the 2nd episode called The Mental Game, Tom is getting feedback on his throwing arm about 2 minutes in.

Keep in mind, he has one of the most accurate arms in the game, and still throws the ball like he did 10 years ago. Yet he’s getting continual feedback on his throwing mechanics to continually improve them. This is a proper feedback model, and it’s something all professional athletes get and know they need to stay at the top of their game.

tom brady getting feedback on throwing arm

With that being said, why should trading be any different?

Now while my feedback loop through the trading analytics session, and analyzing students trades, questions, etc. is good, it needs to go to the next level.

All professional grade feedback loops have the following characteristics:

1) quantified
2) automatic
3) ongoing
4) responsive
5) continually updating

When I analyze my feedback loop and process for my members, I realize its not automatic, is quantified, is voluntary, is ongoing, and is continually updating.

So I’m missing the automatic and non-voluntary aspects to my trading course and feedback model.

Granted, I cannot force students to give me their data, hence making it tough to be non-voluntary. And I cannot (as of yet), make this process automatic. Hence, even my courses and feedback models have their limitations.

Regardless, if you want to become a peak performing trader, you’ll need the above 5 characteristics of a professional grade feedback loop.

How We Use Quantitative Data to Improve Your Trading Performance

One of the most critical aspects of our online trading courses is the Trading Analytics session I do with my students. It’s the first time I can look at their trading over a period of time, and analyze their risk mgmt, Avg. +$ per trade, % accuracy, risk of ruin (RoR), and many more metrics about their trading.

The majority of my students trade on platforms that connect with myfxbook, so I have them connect their accounts to myfxbook which provides me the data.

Just from looking at the data, I can see their habits, level of discipline (or lack thereof), whether they are following their trading plan, entry locations, stop loss placement, trading with trend (or counter-trend) and more.

The data alone allows me to peer into your trading performance, habits and trading mindset, all via the numbers. The great thing about it is I can tell how close someone is to breaking through and being profitable.

Hence we use quantitative data to improve your trading performance. One simple data point I often examine is their ‘summary‘ tab (image below).

summary tab myfxbook 2ndskiesforex

And below this is the student’s performance since the beginning of this year on a live account (over +10% profit).

profitable traders myfxbook 2ndskiesforex

Now, when you look at the summary tab, you’ll see this traders entire performance by instrument since the beginning of this year. If you examine it closely, you should find something really useful.

This trader and student did incredibly poorly on the GBPUSD. They made a total of 8 trades (not a huge baseline by any means), and didn’t win a single trade. On top of it, their total losses for this pair alone (-$83.12) is larger than their next biggest losing pair by almost double the amount (EURJPY -$48.33).

The thing is, if you just look at the equity curve, you’d think everything was fine and there wasn’t much to change. But analyzing the data can reveal these things.

Now considering this account started at around $3000, if they had not traded this pair at all, they would be up another +5.4%, so almost a 50% increase from their +10% performance thus far. Add in the EURJPY pair, and now we’re talking an additional +8.8% added to their bottom line. That’s a huge shift in performance (+80% better return) which can make you a lot of money over time.

saving money trading 2ndskiesforex

Most traders don’t even know this tab exists, let alone analyze it to see if there are some real under-performing instruments affecting their account. You can also take the flip side of this and trade the pairs/instruments you are most profitable with, thus maximizing your edge.

The great thing about this is it helps me find weak points and strengths within any particular trading plan, and make adjustments accordingly.

I usually follow up with my students every 3 mos and re-analyze their myfxbook accounts so I can see how their performance is changing over time as we make new recommendations.

If your trading performance is up from my recommendations, then I know we’re on the right track and can continue refining your trading plan over time. If we take a step back, then we can analyze individual variables to see which may be causing the under-performance, and make adjustments.

This is just one of 20+ metrics I analyze on all my students so we can use quantitative data to improve your trading performance.

Now ask yourself this:

If you’ve taken multiple trading courses from various forex trading mentors, how many of them are doing this type of analysis and quantitative data to isolate areas where you’re under-performing, and help you make adjustments? My guess is your answer will be close to zero, and maybe 1-2 at best.

I feel this is just a small way we continue to separate ourselves from other trading mentors, because we use actual data to analyze your performance over time, and help you make the adjustments needed to become a profitable trader.

How Technology Can Be Used To Get You Quantitative Data For Your Trading

using technology for trading

While I think myfxbook is a fantastic tool, it is by no means sufficient. In fact, out of all the trading technological tools out there I’ve seen, I feel they are all limited in their application and what they can tell you about your trading performance, and what you need to change to make money trading.

When I look into the next evolution of trading education and online trading courses, I feel we’re just scratching the surface of how we can use technology to improve your trading performance.

What if we were to use technology to specifically test your price action trading skills over time, and demonstrate what parts of the price action you’re analyzing correctly, and missing completely?

What if we could tell you the optimal number of instruments you can trade to become profitable, and how many is too little, or too many?

What if we could tell you how you react to the price action of different instruments, and could recommend specifically which types of instruments you are most likely to make money trading (or lose money on)?

Would those be valuable tools for you to invest in? Would that be worth spending money on? My guess is yes, and we’re just scratching the surface of what technology can do to help you become a profitable trader.

My sentiments are that the future of trading education will no longer be about pdf’s, videos, and webinars, but about how we can use technology to improve your trading performance and turn you into a profitable trader.

Now Your Turn

How much quantitative data are you analyzing about your trading performance to make adjustments? Is your trading mentor even looking at your trading statistics, and giving you specific feedback based upon actual data? What ways can you see technology improving your trading performance?

Make sure to leave a comment below because I’m always looking for new ways to help more traders become profitable.

This year will mark my 18th year of trading the forex and financial markets. I’ve learned some incredibly valuable trading lessons I wish I had been taught when I first started out. These are lessons which have cost me probably north of $2-3 million dollars in losses, missed opportunities, and making mistakes which took years to figure out (and unwind).

If you’re a struggling trader who’s making the same mistakes over and over again, take heed of these lessons as they’ll save you years in your trading process, and likely well over 6 figures in unnecessary losses.

Hence if you want the fast track to becoming a successful forex trader, learn everything there is to know about these 18 trading lessons. Do this and you’ll find yourself making more money and having greater trading success than before.

Let’s jump in.

1) Invert the Equations Of What Most Are Doing

I have a general formula which I apply to trading and life. That formula is to invert the equation (or process) of what most people are doing.

The bottom line is most people are not successful at trading. In fact, with almost all things in life, most are not in the top 10% of anything they do (job, profession, sports, martial arts, etc).

If that is true (it is btw :-), then most of them are likely following similar patterns and equations for their job, profession, sport, etc, and its NOT WORKING!

trader formula for success 2ndskiesforex

What’s the most common pattern you see with struggling traders? Most are not following their trading plan. Most don’t have a proper risk management profile. Most are spending their time on the charts and strategy, not their skills.

Hence, whatever the majority of people are doing – you’ll have to invert that process & equation. Follow this formula and my guess is you’ll find out how well it works in trading, and life as well.

2) Good Trading Requires Good Trading Skills

Trading is a skill based endeavor. There is no way around it. If you want to make money trading, you’ll have to build the skills necessary to do that month in, month out.

core trading skills

Most traders spend between 75-90% of their time looking for ‘the’ strategy, focusing on the charts, focusing on the next trade and how their going to make money. And most are losing money!

 

Look, it’s quite simple. If you want to play like Mozart, do you start off with the focus of playing like Mozart, or do you focus first on learning the keys, building coordination your fingers, learn to read sheet music, learn how to play chords?

The answer is obvious. You focus on the latter. Those are the core skills of playing piano. Do that, and in no time, you’ll be playing Mozart. Trading is no different.

3) Sim, Then Demo, Then Live

I have a framework for how you should build your trading skills to make money trading. The process is simple.

First, you practice on a trading simulator, focusing on the core skills of price action context. Second, you practice synthesizing those skills on sim, and then start practicing on a free demo account, first finding potential trading opportunities, then trading them on demo. Third, after you’ve built some consistency there, it’s time to go live (starting with a small amount first, then building your acct as you progress).

The formula is simple: Sim, then Demo, then Live.

simulator practice training

Do that and you’ll shorten your learning process.

4) Treat Demo Trading Just Like Live Trading

Ever thought to yourself “I can’t get excited about trading demo as there’s no money on the line“? Anytime a struggling trader tells me that, I know that they (right now) don’t have the mindset to make money trading.

Think demo trading is something not to be treated seriously? Think practice is over-rated?

Watch the following video of Michael Jordan on practice and how he related to it. See how intense he is about practice. See how seriously he’s taking it, then compare that to how you’re relating to practice.

As Michael said, “Every day in practice was like a competition to me. So when the game comes, there’s nothing I haven’t practiced before. It’s like a routine. I never feared about my skills because I put in the work. Work ethic eliminates fear.

After watching this video, tell me if you can still justify treating demo as ‘not-important‘. My guess is after watching this video, you can’t.

5) In The Beginning, Use Bigger Stop Losses, Then Decrease Them Over Time

75% of my students who do a ‘Trading Analytics‘ session with me (where I use 20+ metrics to analyze their performance and help them reduce their leaks while increasing profits), have one thing in common. Their stops are too tight.

In the beginning, your goal should be accuracy and consistency. Tight stops in the beginning requires precision. Do you really think you have precision in your trading skills right now? If the answer is no, try widening your stops a bit and see if your accuracy increases. If it does, you’re on the right track, like my student below.

trading analytics 2ndskiesforex

However you cannot always have bigger stops as it will decrease your profitability over time. You’ll be leaving money on the table. So focus on consistency first, then precision later.

6) Preparation is Highly Underrated By Most Struggling Traders

How much do you prepare (mentally) for your trading day? 10 mins? 15 mins? I’m willing to bet 75% of the traders struggling out there spend 15 mins or less preparing for their trading day. Are you one of them?

What’s the most important tools for a Football player? His body and his mind. What’s the most important tool for you as a trader? Your mind (for the most part).

Hence you need that tool (your mind) to be sharp and prepared for your trading day. Treat preparing for your trading day like a professional athlete, then see if your performance (and mindset) increases.

trading preparation 2ndskiesforex

7) Whatever You Don’t Measure, You Won’t Improve On

How many metrics of your trading performance are you measuring right now consistently? My guess is 90+% of you struggling traders out there measure 3 things at most:

#1 – % accuracy for your trading
#2 – account balance at the end of the week/month/year
#3 – how much your account is negative from your original starting balance (or how much you need to get back to break even)

Does this sound accurate?

How many metrics do I measure about my trading performance? About 20, and I can measure them so quickly, it takes me < 15 mins to measure.

Bottom line is, whatever metrics regarding your trading performance you are not aware of, you cannot fix. You have to be aware of your trading mistakes before you can fix them.
But even then, if you don’t take the next step (measuring them), you won’t know what your baseline is, and how you can improve.

And if you don’t know what your baseline is, and what you need to improve on, how do you plan on getting better?

8) Consistency Comes From The Mind

I’m close, but can’t seem to break through. All I’m really needing is a consistent trading strategy and trading plan.” Ever thought that to yourself?

Where do all your trading decisions come from? They come from your mind.

consistency tony robbins

How many times have you written out a trading plan, and not followed it? How many times have you not followed your trading strategy? How many times have you not pulled the trigger when your trading setup comes?

Consistency in trading doesn’t come from the strategy or your trading plan. You won’t experience consistency in your trading till you have consistency in your mind.

Hence if you want to experience more ‘consistency‘ in your trading, you’ll have to wire consistency in your mind.

9) Information Does Not = A Good Trader

How many trading books have you read? How many trading videos have you watched? Probably a lot, yes? Yet you’re still struggling to make money trading. Why is that?

If watching videos, reading books (i.e. taking in information) made good traders, you’d likely be there by now. But you’re not. And that reason is simple.

Information does not = successful habits.

Trading is a skill based endeavor. I’ll take the trader who’s read only one trading book, and watched one trading video, but has practiced the core skills of price action context vs. the trader who’s read 100’s of books, watched 100’s of videos, but doesn’t practice their trading skills.

bruce lee famous quote

 

10) Successful Trading Requires A Successful Mindset

To make money trading, you’re going to have to build a successful mindset. This is a mindset which focuses on getting better every single day, regardless if they made money that day or not. This is a mindset which embraces the challenges trading provides.

There is a mindset you’ll need to make money trading. While that mindset is not fixed, there are certain habits and patterns of thinking you’ll need to make money trading. You’ll see these patterns in the best traders of our time.

Hence if you want to make money trading, you’ll need to build the mindset to get you there, and keep you there.

growth mindset vs fixed mindset 2ndskiesforex

11) Trading Can Be A Lonely Venture. Join A Trading Community!

Ever feel lonely in your trading quest? NEWS FLASH: You’re not the only one who feels this. Most traders do.

Anytime I visit traders and students in other cities, they all tell me how relieved they are to realize they’re not the only one having these experiences. There is no university degree in trading. Very few people will ever work at institutions with other traders. Plan on not being that person.

Once you realize this, and that you’re not alone, you also realize how beneficial it is to join a trading community.

I feel really proud on the trading community we have at 2ndSkiesForex as they’re all open, friendly, and really helpful towards others, especially the senior students. We’re all here for the same goal, and we realize how important it is to communicate and interact with others on this journey.

trading community 2ndskiesforex

Why should you try to tackle such a challenging profession as trading alone? Why not join an active trading community that supports your growth as a trader, where you can see others succeeding?

12) Focus on the How vs Focusing on the When

One of the most important mindset shifts you can make in trading is spending more time focusing on the ‘How‘ vs. the ‘When‘. I can always tell where a traders mindset is when they ask the question “how long will it take for me to make money trading?

Would you ever walk into a martial arts studio and ask “how long before I can beat up a black belt?” Would you ever walk into a piano school and ask “how long before I can play Mozart really well?” No, of course not. Not only is there no fixed answer for this, you’re focused on the wrong variable.

The reason why this is such an important mindset shift, is it gets you actively focusing on and directing your energy to the ‘how‘ and ‘what‘ that will get you from point A to B.

The ‘when‘ won’t get you from point A to B. But the ‘how‘ will.

13) Risk Management is the Most Underestimated Skill in Trading

90% of all struggling students who start my trading course have one variable in common. They don’t take risk management seriously and have inconsistent risk on each trade.

Now ask yourself, “How good are you at predicting whether your next trade will win or not?

Most likely, you’re not that good. If you were, you wouldn’t be taking so many losing trades that you ‘knew’ were going to lose now, would you?

There are 2 key points here:

1) you’re likely not that good at predicting your winners and losers (less winners)
2) trading is a game of probabilities and your trading distribution will be mostly random

Hence risk a fixed % per trade so each loss is always the same % of your account.

fixed-percent-equity-risk-model-superior-than-fixed-dollar-amount-graph-1-2ndskiesforex

14) There Is A Difference Between Planting Seeds & Watering Seeds

In April this year, my father passed away. I left within a day of hearing upon the news to spend time with my family and say my goodbyes to my dad.

The day I got back home, I realized how much we all were in the same vision, or spirit regarding our family. I realized this was a ‘window’ for us to make real changes, just like all big moments in one’s life are.

I talked with my family about how this moment was a window, and a great opportunity for us to plant new seeds for our family. But planting seeds is not enough if you want them to fully grow. You have to water them, provide sunlight, and give them proper soil. Do that, and the seeds (which are pure potential) will grow and manifest that potential.

So ask yourself, are you just planting seeds (watching videos, reading books, but not making any real changes)? Or are you actually watering those seeds, taking real actions, working hard every day to get better?

watering seeds

Which trader do you want to be?

15) If You’re Continually Making the Same Mistakes, Seek Training From A Forex Mentor

I could not imagine trying to learn more about becoming a Buddhist and do the meditation practices without a mentor or teacher. I actually did try (back in college) and for the most part, failed.

The same went for my trading. I knew at some point I needed training. I needed someone to provide feedback to me and help me see what I wasn’t seeing. This is something every professional athlete has (a coach or mentor). Why do you think trading would be any different?

If you’re continually making the same mistakes over and over again, you’ll need a mindset and path outside your current one. If your current path, skills and mindset was working, you wouldn’t be repeating the same mistakes over and over again now, would you?

Hence, if the above description sounds like you, get training from a forex mentor (or trading mentor), one that is a verified profitable trader.

chris capre forex mentor 2ndskiesforex

If they cannot (at a minimum) provide one year of verified profitable trading results, then most likely they aren’t a good trader, and most likely aren’t a good trading mentor.

16) To Make Money Long Term, You’ll Have to Get Comfortable With Uncertainty

How do most people make their money? Via a job, yes? A job which pays you a fixed salary on fixed dates. A job which requires you to work fixed hours, wear fixed clothes, and has a lot of fixed rules.

What’s the common denominator there? Everything (by and large) is ‘fixed’ or ‘solid’. You can rely upon that, which has its benefits.

Trading by default completely up-ends that process. The markets aren’t fixed, but ‘fluid‘, constantly changing. Bull trends one day become ranges, pullbacks, or bear trends the next day. You can make $25,000 one month, and lose $2K the next.

What’s the common denominator here? Most things are notsolid‘ or fixed in the markets. And that will totally mess with your brain, and sense of security.

Bottom line is, you’re going to have to get comfortable with ‘uncertainty’ when it comes to trading.

However by becoming a successful profitable trader, you can put the ball back in your court. And that + financial freedom will most likely eliminate about 75% of the every day stresses you experience in your life.

beach vacation

17) Always Wait For Your Price…95% of the time 🙂

If there is a trading lesson I’ve had to learn 100’s of times over, it’s this one. I cannot tell you how many times I got to the charts, noticed a trade setup just happened, and now its moving away from my entry, exactly as I had planned.

Of all the times I chased the trade and price, about 95% of the time, it came back to my price.

my price

This is such an important lesson for 2 main reasons:

1) if the trade does come back to your price, and wins, won’t you be making more money that way? won’t you be losing money if you get in for a worse entry, and it goes against you?
2) what do you think being disciplined, and waiting for your price does to your self-image and trading mindset?

Which one of the above scenarios do you think wins? And more importantly, which one do you want to win with?

18) Your Brain Has The Tools To Make Money Trading, But You’ll Need to Re-wire It

I’m very serious about learning how the brain and mind works. Of the 50+ books I read every year, about 45+ are on the brain, mindset and meditation.

I’ve been studying neuroscience for over 20 yrs since my university days. I’ve spent the last 18 yrs meditating every day, completing a 1 yr meditation retreat and various practice progressions along the way.

There is one thing I’ve learned through all those years. That the brain, and how its wired, has the tools to help you make money trading. It also has the biases to cause you to lose a lot of money trading. Most likely you’ve already experienced this.

Now I’m guessing you’ve heard about cognitive biases? These are mental and neurological structures in your brain + mindset which cause you to make really bad decisions. A few examples:

1) The negativity bias
2) Confirmation bias
3) Fear of Missing Out
etc…

There are dozens of biases you have which will make it really difficult (if not impossible) to make money trading. Luckily, your brain also has a key feature (like hardware in your computer), that allows you to re-wire your brain to make money trading.

This feature is called Neuroplasticity. It’s how your brain can actually change its cellular and neurological structures to form new habits (i.e. habits that will help you make money trading).

rewiring your brain

What this means is, you have the ability to re-wire your brain to think and take actions like a successful trader.

The key is, you’ll have to re-wire your brain to do this, and that takes methods, applications and work.

You’ll need real practices, methods and training based upon neuroscience, cognitive psychology and a deep understanding of your brain + mind to make these changes.

Luckily this is a real thing, and my profitable students have proven this.

Hence if you want to start making money trading, you’ll have to re-wire your brain to do this consistently. And that only comes with training, practice and hard work.

Now Your Turn

What did you think of my 18 trading lessons? Did you find something valuable here and learn something new? I take my trading, and my mentoring very seriously, so please make sure to share and comment as I want to hear your feedback on this.

What you’ll learn in this forex trade plan article:

-How do you build a successful forex trading plan?
-How do you evaluate whether your trading plan is working?
-Why you need a forex mentor to help with your trading plan

One of the more common questions I get from traders is “how can I build a successful forex trading plan?” If you’ve had this question before, or feel your trading plan is not sufficient, confusing, or not working, then pay attention because this article will answer your questions directly.

From my experience, you will need (at a minimum) these 5 major components to be in any successful forex trading plan you make. Let’s go through them.

#1 Your Why

From my experience, you need a ‘why‘ as to why you’re doing this. It should be the ‘core‘ reason and inspiration behind why you’re trying to become a successful trader.

For most traders, the why is simple:

“To build financial independence while working from home, having more time to spend with your friends, family, while determining your value and income, and having no limit to the upside you can make.”

Would this pretty much encapture the main reasons why you want to become a successful trader?

Now there is certainly a deeper discussion we can have about your ‘why‘ and what you think it will give you, but for now, my guess is almost all of you fall into the above reasons why you’re wanting to become a professional trader.

your why

The reason why I suggest getting really clear about your why is it will remind you (no pun intended) why you are doing this, but more specifically, why you should work hard to achieve your goals. This is helpful when things are going wrong as that is when you need a boost in motivation and connection to your why.

By having a personal and emotional connection to your why, you’re more likely to stay focused and keep going when things are challenging.

#2 Daily Preparation

Ever watch a professional sports game, particularly before the game starts? What do you notice if you turn on a football game a few hours before it starts? You’ll see the same thing across pretty much every sport on the planet.

All professional athletes start hours before the actual game/contest doing one thing: Preparation!

They are preparing their body and mindset to get ready for the game ahead. Take a look at this 30 second video of Odell Beckham Jr. (American Football Player) getting ready before his game.

What do you see him doing? Rehearsing the exact same things he’ll be doing in the game (running routes, making cuts, catching passes). Keep in mind, this is after he’s done his stretching and exercise routine to get his body warmed up for this.

Now I have one simple question for you: “Do you think trading should be any different when it comes to preparation?” 

The question is mostly rhetorical, however when I quiz most struggling traders about their pre-trading routine, its usually very minimal at best.

Now I know many of you have full time jobs and lead busy lives, and perhaps only have 1-2 hours per day to trade. If that is the case, then I’d suggest spending at least 15 minutes preparing mentally for your trading day. This should be finely crafted into a very specific routine you execute day in, day out.

What should you be doing during this preparation phase of trading? At a minimum:

1) getting your mind (and ideally body) in an optimal state for trading
2) mentally rehearsing everything you need to do during your trading day
3) after you’ve done the above, then starting your pre-trade routine

The above is what I would call a ‘sufficient‘ and ‘expedient‘ way to prepare for your trading day and get you in a mindset + state to make money trading.

#3 Core Trading Mechanics

Now that you’ve 1) connected with our ‘why‘, and 2) mentally prepared for your trading day, it’s time to sit down in the chair and start trading your edge. However, you need to clearly lay out what you are trading, and how. These are your core trading mechanics and a blueprint of what you’re trading.

mechanics blueprint

In this part of the forex trade plan, you need to cover the following:

1) markets/instruments you are trading (should be fixed in the beginning until you’re at least stable or consistently profitable)
2) what strategies are you trading (these should be very clear what you are trading, along with the parameters/conditions for each strategy and setup, such as entry, SL and TP conditions)
3) what time frames you are analyzing the price action context and making your trading decisions from

In the beginning, I recommend trading no more than 5-10 instruments (less is usually better in the beginning) so you can learn their price action, volatility and order flow patterns by watching the same instruments day in, day out.

Gaining familiarity will allow you to find more trading opportunities in those instruments over time, and thus profit more.

You’ll also need to know exactly what trading strategies you are using day in, day out so you’re very clear about what setups you should be focusing on, and what you should let go of.

Forex Trading Tip: Once you know what strategies you are using, make sure you have screenshots of those setups (ideally you trading them successfully live) so you can imprint these patterns and charts into your brain. This way when that same pattern in the price action shows up, your brain will (sub-consciously) tell you “Hey, that’s a good trade, you need to jump on this.

#4 Risk Profile

This part of your trading plan is all about risk, and risk is all about the numbers (mathematics). It’s a confluence of the risk required to make a maximum amount for each trade, your risk tolerance and risk capacity.

risk profile 2ndskiesforex

There are several things which will help determine your risk profile in your trading plan, such as:

1) % risk per trade
2) max risk per day
3) max risk per month

NOTE: If you want to learn why we recommend a % risk based model, click here.

Regardless, you’ll need to know exactly what you’re risking per trade and it should be consistent. This is because you could be varying your position size, but if you increase size on your losing trades, and decrease size on your winning trades, you’re leaking your edge (losing money where you shouldn’t be).

Since you don’t know whether your next trade will be a win or a loss, you need to be risking a fixed % per trade.

I also recommend having a max risk per day so you can shut things down if you’re off for that day. This will minimize your downside when not on your game.

In terms of your max risk per month, this is the same concept as above.

Trading Tip: If you want to avoid having major draw-downs you’re unlikely to recover from, we recommend having a max risk per month <10%. For every month you have a 10%+ drawdown, you decrease your chances exponentially you won’t recover your losses by year end.

Also in your risk profile, you should be aware of your risk of ruin, which tells you mathematically a) whether your account will blow up, or b) whether you’ll mathematically make money. So critical you understand your risk of ruin.

risk of ruin table 2ndskiesforex

If you want to learn more about the risk of ruin for trading, click here.

#5 Analytics & Review

Every successful trader reviews their trading for the day. Just like an athlete reviews film from their past games to see what they could improve upon, you have to have a process for reviewing your trades each day/week/month.

A simple way to relate to this is:

“You cannot change what you cannot measure.”

(Pro football players reviewing film below)

pro football players reviewing film

If you don’t measure and review your trading performance in detail, you’ll continue making the same mistakes over and over again. Have you had this experience? If so, most likely you’re not reviewing and analyzing your trades and trading performance properly.

I recommend the following:

1) spend at least 15mins each day reviewing your trades for the day
2) spend at least 1hr per week reviewing your performance and execution for the week
3) spend at least 1hr per month reviewing your overall stats

What should you be reviewing?

1) charts for each and every trade, showing the price action context before the trade, along with your trades entry, SL, TP, & the result
2) how well did you execute your trading plan (were you over-trading?)
3) what was your performance (stats) for the month and how does that compare to your baseline?

By having a time to analyze and review your performance, you’re teaching your brain to spot the habits and actions which led to making successful trades, which further reinforces good trading habits.

In Closing

These are the 5 major components you’ll need for any trading plan you create. There is a lot more that could be said on the subject, but this should give you a solid framework to build your own trading plan.

In the beginning, you’ll need to do some experimenting to tease out what feels more natural for you. I recommend doing this in 3 month chunks so you don’t change your plan too often, and give it enough time to play out.

Eventually, you’ll likely need some feedback on fine tuning your forex trading business plan. This is where a forex mentor really helps, because they can see things you’ll likely be missing, and can give you actionable insights on  how to increase your profits, accuracy and performance.

Below is one of my students first quarter performance for this year whom I’m constantly helping with their trading plan.

trading analytics 2ndskiesforex profitable traders

If you’d like to learn more about our Trading Masterclass course and how we can help you build a successful trading plan, click here.

Now Your Turn

Did you learn something from this trading plan article? Notice anything lacking in your current forex trading business plan? Feel like you have a more clear idea how to build a successful forex trading plan?

Make sure to leave a comment below, and share this article on social media.

Until then, I’ll look forward to hearing from you.

Additional Resources: What if your trading plan is costing you money?

In today’s article I’m going to talk about an important subject in forex trading psychology called ‘the comfort zone‘.
Before we get into this important trading and mindset lesson, I’d like to talk about a close relative of mine named ‘Vesh‘.
Vesh recently had his 2nd hemorrhagic stroke in 5 years.
Most people who have two hemorrhagic strokes aren’t very functional. Vesh is definitely an exception.
He was a database programmer for decades, and ironically, after the stroke, can still do database programming.
brain image after stroke
However there are many things he cannot do as a result of his two strokes.
Such as numbers…he’s not that good with numbers any more, and often gets them confused. If he’s talking about something from 100 years ago, he might say ‘Back over 20,000 years ago in England, the British…
To compensate for his brain being damaged, he eats the same thing every day. It’s what he’s most ‘comfortable’ with and makes it easier for him. Man is it easy grocery shopping for him every two weeks 🙂
How does this relate to the comfort zone and trading successfully?
How your brain and body is wired right now is what you feel most ‘comfortable‘ doing. My friend Ross runs 5 days a week, 2 miles a day, so he feels quite ‘comfortable‘ running 2 miles a day 5x per week.
flight runner
However if one day, I came up to him and said, “Today you’re going to run 20 miles, and you’ll do this 3x this week,” Ross is not going to feel very ‘comfortable‘. In fact, he’s going to feel profoundly uncomfortable attempting such a feat.
Just like Ross, whatever is outside of your brain, body and psychology to do comfortably right now is called being ‘outside’ your ‘comfort zone‘.
This is where an article by Noah Kagan comes in. Noah is a highly successful entrepreneur who recently wrote an article called ‘How to Step Outside Your Comfort Zone in 2018′.
It’s a well written article with some simple steps to accomplish this, which I definitely recommend reading.
However he makes one major error in how he defines growth in relationship to your comfort zone.
He says, “growth happens outside of your comfort zone.
While technically true, it’s also ‘false‘ at the same time. Wait, how can something be both true and false at the same time? Let me explain.
Growth in your brain, mindset and body will happen when you go outside your normal programming, or what you’re currently wired to do easily now.
comfort zone 2ndskiesforex
The same goes for you and your trading, and this is why it’s important to go ‘outside‘ your comfort zone, so Noah is correct in saying ‘growth happens outside your comfort zone‘.
However, Noah fails to make an important distinction here regarding your comfort zone.
There is a range you can go beyond this where there is ‘growth’. This range or ‘zone’ has also been discussed by those who talk about ‘being in the zone’ or ‘peak performance’ (image below).
peak performance zone 2ndskiesforex
However, if you go too far outside this zone or range, you won’t grow at all. In fact, you will almost certainly fail.
Hence there is a range you can go outside of your comfort zone and still have growth. This is what I call the ‘challenge zone‘ or ‘learning zone‘.
Asking Ross to do 2.5 miles per day is ‘challenging’ himself.
But asking Ross to run 20 miles today, and he won’t grow. He’ll struggle, experience pain, and most likely will fail.
The same goes for you and your trading (especially if you’re struggling).
Where you are right now in your trading process, there are definitely some strategies, methods or tasks you are just not ready for right now.
For example, if you don’t know how to read the basic pillars of price action context in the forex market, you’re definitely not ready to trade a price action strategy. If you don’t even have a trading plan that you can easily execute day in day out, you’re not ready to trade $10 million dollars.
Hence while Noah was correct in stating that ‘growth happens outside your comfort zone‘, so does failure by going too far outside your comfort zone. Venturing too far outside your comfort zone is what I call the ‘panic zone‘ or ‘failure zone‘ (see below).
comfort zone learning zone and failure zone 2ndskiesforex
You have to make this important distinction (and know the difference) if you want to succeed in trading forex.
I think this is where most struggling traders in their trading process fail. I see many traders taking on methods, skills or strategies they simply aren’t ready for yet.
While I think it’s a good idea to ‘challenge‘ yourself and go outside your comfort zone, going too far will almost always lead to failure.
It’s important to learn what are the various steps, skills and mindset you’ll need to learn along the way so you don’t go too far outside your comfort zone, and set yourself up for inevitable failure.
Thinking you can start making money trading price action without having a trading plan, without proper risk management, or without forex training isn’t a path to success. It’s setting yourself up for certain failure.
This is one of the most common mistakes I see struggling traders and students make.
I get it…you seriously want to succeed in trading forex, you want to work from home, and make more money than you could in any ‘job‘. And you see that I make money trading and am a professional trader.
chris capre verified trading performance 2ndskiesforex
I get it…who doesn’t want to do that? That’s why you’re here, to learn how to trade the forex markets.
But there is a difference between the challenge zone (growing), and failing consistently (failure zone).
If you are constantly losing money trading, and consistently making the same mistakes, most likely you’re going too far beyond your current skill set.
You’re likely in the ‘failure zone‘, which 99+% of the time will lead to you losing money trade after trade, month after month, feeling like you’re not going anywhere.
losing money trading
If you have this feeling, that is actually a good thing, because it’s your self-image and unconscious mind telling you “Hey, you’re too far outside your comfort zone.
If that is your regular experience, then it’s time to get a forex mentor, one with a proven track record of successful forex trading.
Chris-Capres-Verified-Forex-Trading-Results-2017
Hence if you want to stop making the same mistakes day in-day out, month and after month, losing money consistently, then check out my trading course or my mindset course, both of which give you insights into the psychology of successful traders as well as a step by step process on how to trade successfully.
Did I describe your process and trading experience? Does any of this sound like you? If so, I want to hear your comments and feedback below.

The World Cup ended a few days ago with Germany hoisting the trophy. Some are speculating this Germany may be the best national team ever.
aggregation of marginal gains german wins world cup 2ndskiesforex
Such a statement will be argued across bar tables and countries for years to come. Regardless, below are a few amazing facts about Die Mannschaft winning the World Cup;
1) No European team in 6 prior attempts had won the WC in Latin America
2) Their goal differential (difference between goals scored vs. goals allowed) was tied for the best ever at +14, scoring 18 goals, allowing only 4 in 7 games.
3) They finished the WC with the highest ELO rating for a WC champion ever (source: Nate Silver)
There is more, but they won without having any major superstars like Messi, Ronaldo, or Neymar.
How did they do it?
The answer is a method known as The Aggregation of Marginal Gains. This is a strategy for improving performance in any sport, skill or performance based endeavor (i.e. trading). This method is the offspring of Dave Brailsford, the General Manager for Team Sky (Great Britain’s professional cycling team), who has helped British cycling become dominant since 2010.
The idea is simple – find and improve as many areas of your discipline as possible by 1%. If you add up those small gains, it will lead to a dramatic improvement in performance.
How did the Germans utilize this method to win the 2014 World Cup? They employed 40 sports scientists to look at every aspect of the game. Their mission was clear – find the smallest advantages wherever they existed. Putting this into context, while they had 40 sport scientists, Brasil had 2. Below are just some of the 1% marginal gains they produced.
1) Climate Trends – they analyzed various tropical climate trends in relationship to player performance and reduce the risk of injuries.
2) Alpine Training – before the WC, they had a 10 day preparation camp in an isolated village in the Italian Alps, 1,000 meters above sea level. Training at this altitude helps to increase the production of oxygen-carrying red blood cells – thus increasing stamina.
3) Base in Porto Seguro – 1 year before the WC started, they build a 60 room base helping them adjust to the tropical conditions more easily. The German climate is far from anything resembling ‘tropical’. Most teams booked hotels in the south of Brasil where it was much cooler, thus making it harder to adapt.
There is more, but you get the key point – they prepared in every way possible giving them the edge available.
If I’m correct, many teams and nations will be studying their methods to improve their respective programs.
An Edge in Trading
In trading, most tend to think of their ‘edge‘ housed only in their strategy. That would be a rookie mistake.
Your trading mindset is an edge, your risk management is an edge, your trade management is an edge, your training method is an edge, your preparation is an edge, your trading plan is an edge, your spreads are an edge, etc. There are certainly more, but create a 1% increase in any or all of these, and the aggregation adds up to a huge shift in performance. That difference could be the gap or cleft between you losing money like you are now, and making money consistently.
The Slightest of Edges
In trading, the difference between losing and being flat is often marginal. Sometimes just a few small shifts in your trading can bridge the gap. The same goes for moving from break-even to profitability. Just increasing your accuracy alone by a few % can mean the difference between having no edge, and making money consistently.
Just even using the fixed % model vs. the fixed dollar amount will improve performance as we’ve demonstrated before. Below is a great chart just showing one of the ways the fixed % model is superior in performance.
fixed-percent-equity-risk-model-superior-than-fixed-dollar-amount-graph-1-2ndskiesforex
Another great example is housed in your risk management. Using the risk of ruin formula, imagine you are a trader who can consistently get a 1:1 reward to risk ratio with your price action strategy. If you are 50% accurate with this R:R ratio, you are losing money. Increase your accuracy to 55%, and now your system makes money (assuming you have a manageable spread).
NOTE: I have a FREE Risk of Ruin Calculator which you can use by clicking on the link.
Edge In the Spread
Coming back to the spread, if your current markup on the GBPUSD pair is 1.5 pips, and you can reduce that to just 1.4 pips, a .1 pip decrease in your spread may not look like much, but take a long view and see what happens.
I have been trading for 14+ years now. Let’s use a low number assuming I make 20 trades per month trading 11 months per year.
14 years x 11 months = 154 months of trading 
At 20 trades per month, I would have executed 3080 trades
A .1 pip increase = a +308 pip gain 
At 10 standard lots per trade, we are talking $100 per pip 
At $100 per pip, we are talking a difference of $30,800 profit, all from a .1 pip improvement in my spread!
Can you see the power of how one small gain leads to a big increase in performance?
Now imagine making 5, 10 or 100 of such gains. By using the aggregation of marginal gains method, you can create small gains which lead to huge improvements in performance. Such gains can be the difference from losing money, to breaking even. or breaking even to making money month after month.
Below is a fantastic graphic how a 1% increase in performance over time will affect your outcome (source: Jeff Olsen).
aggregation of marginal gains in forex trading chris capre 2ndskiesforex
 
Edges To Be Found in Trading
In trading, every edge counts, which is why you have to take time to really dig into your trading system and method. Such analysis can turn a barely profitable trader into a highly successful one. My top students have all dug deep into every aspect of their trading, and this is why many of them would outperform 95% of all traders on the planet.
Below is a list of some possible edges you can find in your trading:
1) Improving your entries – Are you using optimal entries, or sub-optimal?
2) Decreasing Stop Size – Take a trade setup with an 80 pip stop & 120 pip target (1.5 R:R). Now reduce the stop by 10 pips. Your R:R increases from +1.5R to +1.85R (23% increase), all from tightening your stop by 10 pips.
3) Trade Management – is a trailing stop kicking your out too early, or helping you lock in the maximum amount of gains?
4) Time Stops – are you holding your trade for days, maybe weeks on end for a simple 1R gain? Or could your capital, time and mind be used for trades with higher R and a quicker return?
5) The instrument you are trading – Perhaps you can make a little money with one pair, but testing the system on another pair shows a big increase in performance.
6) Reducing your spread – perhaps you can get equal performance in terms of accuracy and R:R ratios in a lower spread instrument.
7) Time of Day – Are you trading intra-day? Perhaps trading during more ideal times for your system could increase profitability.
8) Risk of Ruin – do you even know your risk of ruin, or the mathematical probability you will make (or lose) money? Knowing your RoR can mean the difference between losing and making money every month.
9) Your Trading Mindset – maybe your strategy makes money consistently, but you use it improperly, or don’t pull the trigger when you get a prime setup. Your trading mindset could either keep you focused on process, or constantly worrying about that big loss you just took. Ask yourself what edge do you have in your mindset, and how do you work to improve this.
10) Trading Strategy – does your trading strategy have an edge? Below is a strategy from our Price Action Course on just one pair and one time frame, including the performance data gaining +108% over 97 trades risking only 2% per trade.
total-performance-profitable-strategy-2ndskiesforex-price-action
In Closing
The aggregation of marginal gains is a powerful method that can be applied to trading, sport or any skill based endeavor. The training in the alps did not win Germany the World Cup. Nor did the base they built in Porto Seguro. Nor did the analysis on climate trends and player performance. But adding them all together, alongside with their futbol system, training, teamwork, and a focus on the details, it all added up to a winning advantage, setting records and making history.
Now that you’ve seen the power of making small gains in your trading and how it can affect performance, ask yourself what can you look at to give yourself a better edge? Where can you make small gains, and what details are you missing?
Along those lines, what other edges do you think could be useful to improve trader performance?
Please make sure to share your ideas, comments and suggestions, and what you have used to increase your performance.

Without a doubt, the learning process to successful trading is not a short one. It is one that takes time, akin to virtually all other skill based endeavors. Be it sports, playing a musical instruments, or martial arts.

Although we want to become black belt traders, or virtuoso readers of price action in a jiffy, in 99% of the cases, your time line from here to success will likely not be as quick as you’d prefer.
Because of the extended time on our journey from A to B, it is common as bikes in Amsterdam for us to lose perspective, and go off the rails.
Putting Things In Perspective
Take a look at the graph below. What you are seeing is a snapshot of an equity curve from one of the strategies in my price action course.
snapshot equity curve 1
Upon first glance, it looks incredibly unimpressive…that it loses money. And you would be correct in this assumption…for this period of time.
Now take a look at the second image below, which is the entire equity curve over several years.
price action strategy equity curve 2ndskiesforex complete
What you are now seeing is something totally different.
When you look at its entirety, you are seeing is a price action strategy that made 108% return! This is across only one ONE PAIR, and only ONE TIME FRAME.
Some highlights of the performance are below:
+108.9% profit
Profit Factor of 2.3
Expected Payoff of 112.28
Maximal Drawdown of 14.27%
% Profitable Trades 68.04%
Greatest Win 36% Larger Than Greatest Loss
Max Consecutive Profit Almost 200% Greater than Max Consecutive Loss

Without a doubt, this is a strategy that makes money, consistently, preserves capital, with a balanced risk to reward ratio.

Below is the table from the performance test, showing you the same performance.
total performance profitable strategy 2ndskiesforex price action

Most Un-Successful Traders Make This Mistake
For those who are not trading profitably, most likely when you are in a draw down, you don’t give the strategy enough time to work itself out. You see the equity curve falling, and think something has to be changed.

In reality, there could be nothing wrong with the strategy. Maybe this particular strategy won’t perform well in that market, yet this price action strategy makes money over time.

Now imagine if you changed strategies at the end of the first graph. You would have missed out on over 85% of the entire profit that strategy made. You would have lost several years of consistently profitable trading. That alone would have put you in top 5% of all traders. Food 4 thought.

Building A Healthy Perspective
Generally developing traders are more hyper-sensitive to every single trade, each win and loss. But look at this from a different perspective:

Imagine being a new archer having this same approach – that you gauge your confidence based on each shot.

That map would be all over the place, and drive a person batty as to how they are doing, because naturally one will be an inconsistent shooter in the beginning.

Instead, look to a great basketball player, and tell me if their confidence wanes from missing one free throw. They don’t make this mistake. They keep the right perspective and mindset by focusing on the process, not result. They keep the right perspective.

Constantly Changing
Changing strategies every month or so will take you in circles (like the dog that chases its tail).

dog chasing its tail
Quarterbacks don’t change throwing motions every month, nor do musicians change instruments every time things go bad. Why would you think the path to successful trading would be any different?
So avoid changing your trading plan and strategy every month. Stick to the one you got for at least 90 days, once you’ve refined it. Commit to learning/trading it inside and out.
By doing this, you are (at the very least) building a skill set towards successful trading. Even if the strategy does not work out, you are developing one of the most important qualities in trading – discipline.
And with discipline comes confidence, which is something most un-successful traders lack. Remember, the draw down of the first chart was the prelude to a 108% return, (doubling your account in a few years).
Ask yourself if you have done this (changed strategies after a small losing period). Ask yourself if you’ve focused on result more than process. Then see how you can change this to keep the right perspective when trading.

I recently got a daily forex trading plan from a new student and eager beaver who asked for some help with their plan. The moment I opened it, I realized it was incomplete and needed work. To be fair, they had gotten this template from another course, so cannot fault the student.

I generally suggest having two trading plans:

  1. The Day-to-Day Trading Plan which includes your daily procedures
  2. Your Business Trading Plan

What we’ll be focusing on here is related to #1 above. Below is the general outline of their current forex trade plan, which I’ll go over, show you what needs to be changed, and what is missing.

Their Current Trading Plan

  1. Introduction
  2. Price Action Signals to Trade
  3. Rating a Trade
  4. Time Frames
  5. Pairs/Instruments to Trade
  6. Risk-Reward Ratio
  7. # of Positions
  8. Position Sizing
  9. Stop Loss & Take Profit Rules
  10. Rules for Entry
  11. News Events
  12. Documentation
  13. Losing Trades

Do you see anything confusing, missing, or out of place here?

trading plan 2ndskiesforex

 

What I Would Change

#1: Introduction – I think this was a good start. However, two things in this introduction stood out;

a) the opening statement, ‘The goal of this plan is to avoid emotion-based trading
b) the trading plan may be adjusted, and the rules edited

Lets start with A – If the goal of the trading plan is to ‘avoid emotion based trading‘, the current plan only helps for that day, but doesn’t get at the root cause of ‘emotion based trading‘.

Where should the real work be done for this? Prior to any trading, and in the ‘training’ phase! How? Proper training, building your sub-conscious skill set, and removing limiting beliefs.

For B – this is fine to allow the trading plan to be adjusted, but how often? The trading plan should be an evolving document as your level develops and grows as a trader. But put a time factor to this and stick with it.

I would have in the introduction why I am trading, what I am trying to achieve and what my daily goals are. More on this later.

#2: Price Action Signals to Trade – A military general doesn’t start their plan with tactics. They take all the information in to get a broad picture – i.e. the ‘context‘. In trading, this relates to understanding the price action context first. So this section needs to be later in the plan.

What would I put here? Pre-trading preparation, i.e. how will you prepare for each trading day (physically, mentally, market analysis, etc).

#3: Rating a Trade – We haven’t even gotten to our price action context first. This comes before rating a trade for quality. So this should be done here, starting with our top down analysis, how we find the correct context, then go from here.

NOTE: In this template from the other course, their highest point rating for a trade was ‘big size‘ for the signal bar.

Now let me get this straight – the size of the 1-2 bar pattern, is given the most importance? One bar out of the 30-50+ bars which comprise the validity of the signal?

confusion about trading
Seems like a confusion to me on what price action is about. Yet ‘Trading with the Trend’ is 5th on their list? How does one bar by itself, have greater value than the entire trend and order flow to this point?

Lastly, the 13-pt rating list completely rules out intra-day trading. A trading plan should be flexible enough to incorporate both.

# 4 & 5: Time Frames – by now, we are too far ahead of ourselves with this plan. Once we know the context, only then can we know the tactics (price action strategies) to use. We cover this in more detail with our course members.

One other thing about this is the fallacy that the time frame is more important than the instrument you trade. Should be the other way around.

Pairs/Instruments to Trade – Although this is completely necessary, I think in one section you can have the pairs/time frames you are trading.

# 6, 7 & 8: Risk-Reward Ratio/# of Positions/Position Sizing – The first one is completely irrelevant by itself without understanding the Risk of Ruin.

You can use my risk of ruin calculator to find yours. For more information on the risk of ruin formula, click on the link above.

Number of Positions – kind of irrelevant. Although you may have a fixed % equity risk per trade, what if you start your day, and realize 4-5 high quality setups on deck?

fixed percent equity risk model superior than fixed dollar amount graph 1 2ndskiesforex

My suggestion is to have a max risk per day, and per trade. If your max risk per day is say 5%, and you spot 5 trade setups, then you can risk 1% per trade. If only 2, then you can risk 2.5% per trade. As long as you keep the risk of ruin at zero, the number of positions should not be limited IMO.

Position Sizing – Can all be addressed under one section, which I’d label ‘Risk Management

# 9 & 10 & 13: SL & TP Rules/Rules for Entry – should be addressed in the strategy itself.

#11: News Events – I’d say make this part of the ‘pre-trading preparation‘, under the ‘market analysis‘ preparation.

#12: Documentation/Journal – I agree this needs to be part of your forex trade plan. But there is nothing in here about reviewing your trades, or end of the trading week analysis. Monthly, quarterly and yearly reviews would be recommended.

What About Training?

I generally recommend having a completely separate plan for training, very much like professional athletes have practice/training routines, which are separate from game-day preparation. Trading should be no different.

For those trading higher time frames like daily and 4hr strategies, I’d recommend using your non-trading time for practice/training. This is not just demo trading, reading books, or studying course material. We suggest going beyond this with live forward simulation trading, just like fighter pilots do simulators, or baseball players have batting practice.

practicing forex trading 2ndskiesforex

Our favorite tool for this is Forex Tester 2, which allows you to go back in time, and then live forward trade it bar by bar as if they were appearing in real time.

You can get a $50 discount on Forex Tester 2 by clicking here.

In Summary

As you can see, the template they were working with was quite confusing, lacking key things, and out of order. Had I been working off that trading plan and not known better, I would be approaching the market incorrectly every day, missing a dearth of things.

It is important to understand a professional trader will see things on a more sophisticated level than your traditional 1-2 bar pattern trader. Professionals, by default, can recognize opportunities beginning traders will not, like a good poker player can make money on more hands than a weaker one. This also goes for one’s daily forex trading plan, so having a more evolved one will give you a greater edge.

professional traders 2ndskiesforex
Ask yourself, how sophisticated is your trading plan? Does it feel unorganized, confusing and incomplete like the first template? Does it even include pre-trading preparation? What would you recommend adding to this trading plan?

Please make sure to share your answers, along with whether you agree or not, and why you agree/disagree.